Care and mobility considerations - Fractures

The immediate effects of a fractured bone may cause significant functional restrictions. In many cases, such restrictions are unlikely to persist beyond three months. This period allows for the majority of fractures to heal (unite) and for general physical recovery to take place.

• In a minority of cases, the fractured bones do not knit together (non-union) and recovery of function may be delayed. Surgery may be required to assist the healing process.
• Some fractures are complicated by infection. Established bony infection (Osteomyelitis) may be very difficult to treat and result in longstanding disability. Such individuals may also be generally unwell.
• Delayed healing may also occur where the fractured bone has a single blood supply, such as the lower third of the tibia, and the neck of femur. In some cases a fracture may occur through a joint, damaging the joint structure. If possible, such fractures should be treated by operation.
• Secondary osteo-arthritis often complicates a fracture through a joint, and full recovery of function may not occur. In such cases, care and/or mobility needs may occur.